Oeshiki
Goshoto-e Ceremony 2008
I
would like to thank you for attending todayÕs Oeshiki ceremony despite your
busy schedule. I want to thank members who have made the determination to
participate in todayÕs ceremony from long distance. Just now, I have offered
your sincere Gokuyo to the Gohonzon, and sincerely prayed to the Gohonzon for
the further development in faith; eradication of your sins and
negative karma from this and infinite past lifetimes; to enjoy a safe and long
life; for peace and harmony to reign in your home; for all matters to proceed
forth smoothly; and for the successful achievement of all your great objectives
in this and future existences.
The Oeshiki ceremony is the celebration of the
eternal life of Nichiren Daishonin. All the temples of Nichiren Shoshu in Japan
and all over the world decorate the altar with colorful paper cherry blossoms.
Traditionally the ÒRissho Ankoku RonÓ is read which is a symbolic reaffirmation
of the determination to undergo all hardships in order to achieve the absolute
will of the Daishonin, Kosen-rufu.
There are three important points to keep in mind
about the Oeshiki Ceremony. The first is that the wondrous life of Nichiren
Daishonin has existed eternally and will continue to exist through the perfect
transmission of the Three Great Secret Laws. The second point is the concept of
oneness, which is an essential concept in Buddhism. The third point to remember
is that the will of the Buddha is Kosen-rufu.
The very life of the Daishonin is
Nam-Myoho-Renge-Kyo, embodied in the Dai-Gohonzon. The Person and the Law were
embodied in human form, but the body matured, aged and passed away leaving
behind the Dai-Gohonzon for humankind.
The Daishonin states in His ÒRecord of the Orally
Transmitted TeachingsÓ, ÒThere is nothing that exists on this earth eternally;
whether something exists or not solely depends on time.Ó
Although His body definitely passed away, Nichiren
DaishoninÕs essential life remained one with the universe, retaining the power
to influence the world. The Jigage portion of the Juryo chapter reads: ÒI let
people witness my nirvana as a means to save them. But in truth, I do not die.
I am here always, teaching the Law.Ó
The True Buddha exists eternally, but because of
human nature, when the Buddha is incarnate right here in our midst, we forget
everything else and spend all our time thinking of Him. Therefore, He must
teach us and then leave, or we would be forever distracted from the task of
achieving our own enlightenment.
The following passage from the Gosho makes the
point clear that the life of the True Buddha lives in the Gohonzon, ÒI Nichiren,
have inscribed my life in sumi.Ó
The essence of the Gohonzon has been handed down to
us in tangible form by each successive High Priest from Nichiren Daishonin to
Nikko Shonin, to Nichimoku Shonin and each one thereafter to the present High
Priest, Nichinyo Shonin.
The second important point to remember is that at
the core of Buddhist doctrine is the revelation of the concept of oneness. The
fact that at the time of the DaishoninÕs death there was an earthquake as the
cherry trees bloomed out of season teaches us the Buddhist concept of oneness.
The oneness of the common mortal and Buddha, the oneness of life and its
environment, the oneness of body and mind and the oneness of death and birth
cannot be separated from each other. Therefore, at the moment of the True
BuddhaÕs physical death, the earth shook in farewell, but the cherry trees
bloomed out of season in welcome. Thus, the DaishoninÕs passing reveals the
principle of oneness.
The ÒRecord of the Orally Transmitted TeachingsÓ
states, ÒWhen we chant Nam-Myoho-Renge-Kyo, our ignorance changes to revelation
because of the Mystic Law.Ó
After His passing, the BuddhaÕs life is manifested
in the mandala that simultaneously contains the ten life conditions. In other
words, the BuddhaÕs life is none other than the Gohonzon, the purpose of the
DaishoninÕs advent into this world.
The third point involves the absolute necessity of
the disciples to carry on the pure Heritage after the DaishoninÕs passing by
maintaining a pure practice. Of the DaishoninÕs six senior disciples, Nikko
Shonin was the only one who understood the deep meaning of the DaishoninÕs life
and teaching. Only he kept the vow to protect and propagate the true teaching
as it was taught.
Consequently, today, only Nichiren Shoshu carries
out the true meaning of the Oeshiki Ceremony and has held it according to the
doctrine and correct faith for more than 700 years.
The reason for the DaishoninÕs advent was His
desire to secure peace through the propagation of the True Law. This underlying
principle is manifested in the Gosho ÒRissho Ankoku Ron.Ó
Nikko Shonin, Nichimoku Shonin, and each of the
successive High Priests, who themselves remonstrated with the government,
inherited Nichiren DaishoninÕs will. Thus, the tradition was established in
Nichiren Shoshu to read the ÒRissho Ankoku RonÓ and other letters and treatise
of remonstration called Moshi-jo during the Oeshiki Ceremony to remind us of
our tradition and pledge to accomplish Kosen-rufu.
During todayÕs ceremony, I read a portion of the
Gosho ÒRissho Ankoku Ron.Ó This portion covers the reply given by the host,
Nichiren Daishonin, of a question from the traveler, Hojo Tokiyori. The
traveler, after listening to what the host has said, is now convinced that the
Lotus Sutra is the only correct practice. At the very end, the traveler
declares that the Lotus Sutra is the only correct practice, and not only will
he practice, he will let others know about this practice as well.
The Host exclaimed with delight: As the
proverb says, the dove has changed into a hawk, the sparrow into a clam! How
gratifying! You have transformed yourself through your association with me, and
like the bramble growing in the hemp field, you have learned to stand up
straight! If you will truly give consideration to the troubles I have been
describing and put entire faith in these words of mine, then the winds will
blow gently, the waves will be calm, and in no time at all we will enjoy
bountiful harvests.
But a person's heart may change with the times,
and the nature of a thing may alter with its surroundings. Just as the moon on the water will be
tossed about by the waves, or the soldiers in the vanguard will be cowed by the
swords of the enemy, so, although at this moment you may say you believe in my
words, I fear that later you will forget them completely. Now if we wish first
of all to being security to the nation and to pray for our present and future
lives, them we must hasten to examine and consider the situation and take
measures as soon as possible to remedy it.
Why do I say this? Because, of the seven types
of disasters described in the passage from the Yakushi Sutra that I have cited
earlier, five have already occurred. Only two have yet to appear, the
"calamity of invasion from foreign lands" and the "calamity of revolt
within one's own domain." And of the three calamities mentioned in the
passage from the Daijuku Sutra, two have already made their appearance. Only
one remains, the "disaster of warfare."
The different types of disaster and calamity
enumerated in the Konkomyo Sutra have arisen one after the other. Only that
described as "bandits and marauders from other regions invading and
plundering the nation" has yet to materialize. This is the only trouble
that has not yet come. And of the seven calamities listed in the Ninno sutra,
six are now upon us in full force. Only one has not yet appeared, the calamity
that occurs "when enemies rise up on all four sides and invade the
nation."
Moreover, as the Ninno Sutra says, "When a
nation becomes disordered, it is the spirits which first show signs of
rampancy. Because these spirits become rampant, all the people of the nation
become disordered."
Now if we examine the present situation
carefully in the light of this passage, we will see that the various
spirits have for some time been rampant, and many of the people have
perished. If the first predicted
misfortune in the sutra has already occurred, as is obvious, then how can we
doubt that the later disasters will follow? If, in punishment for the evil doctrines that are upheld,
the troubles that have yet to appear should fall upon us one after the other,
then it will be too late to act, will it not?
Emperors and kings have their foundation in the
state and bring peace and order to the age; ministers and commoners hold
possession of their fields and gardens and supply the needs of the world. But if bandits come from other regions
to invade the nation, or if revolt breaks out within the domain and people's
lands are seized and plundered, how can there be anything but terror and
confusion? If the nation is
destroyed and families are wiped out, then where can one flee for safety? If you care anything about your
personal security, you should first of all pray for order and tranquility
throughout the four quarters of the land, should you not?
It seems to me that, when people are in this
world, they all fear what their lot may be in the life to come. So is it that
some of them put their faith in heretical teachings, or pay honor to those who
slander the Law. It distresses me that they should be so confused about right
and wrong, and at the same time I feel pity that, having embraced Buddhism,
they should have chosen the wrong kind. With the power of faith that is in
their hearts, why must they vainly give credence to heretical doctrines? If
they do not shake off these delusions that they cling to but continue to harbor
false ideas, then they will quickly leave the world of the living and fall into
the hell of incessant suffering.
Thus the Daijuku Sutra says: "Though the
ruler of a state may have for countless existences in the past practiced the
giving of alms, observed the precepts and abided by the principles of wisdom,
if he sees that my Law, the Dharma of the Buddha, is in danger of perishing and
stands idly by without doing anything to protect it, then all the inestimable
store of good causes that he has accumulated through the practices just
mentioned will be entirely wiped out.... Before long, the ruler will fall
gravely ill, and after his life has come to an end, he will be reborn in one of
the major hells.... And the same fate will befall the ruler's consort, his
heir, the high ministers of the state, the lords of cities, the village heads
and generals, the magistrates of districts, and the government officials."
The Ninno Sutra states: "If a man destroys
the teachings of the Buddha, he will have no filial sons, no harmony with his
close relatives, and no aid from the heavenly deities. Disease and evil spirits
will come day after day to torment him, disasters will descend on him
incessantly, and misfortunes will dog him wherever he goes. And when he dies,
he will fall into one of the three realms of Hell, Hunger or Animality. Even if
he should be reborn as a human being, he will be destined to become a slave in
the army. Retribution will follow as an echo follows a sound or a shadow
follows a form. A person writing at night may put out the lamp, but the words
he has written will still remain. It is the same with the destiny we create for
ourselves in the threefold world."
The second volume of the Lotus Sutra says:
"One who refuses to take faith in this sutra and instead slanders it....
After he dies, he will fall into the hell of incessant suffering." And in
the Fukyo chapter in the seventh volume, it says: "For a thousand aeons
they dwelt in the hell of incessant suffering and underwent great pain and
torment." In the Nirvana Sutra we read: "If a man separates himself
from good friends, refuses to listen to the True Law and instead embraces evil
teachings, then as a result he will sink down into the hell of incessant
suffering, where he will experience indescribable torment."
When we examine this wide variety of sutras, we
find that they all stress how grave a matter it is to slander the Law. How pitiful, that all men should go out
of the gate of the True Law and enter so deep into the prison of these perverse
dogmas! How stupid, that they should fall one after another into the snares of
these evil doctrines, and remain for so long entangled in this net of slanderous
teachings! They lose their way in these mists and miasmas, and sink down amid
the raging flames of hell. How they must grieve! How they must suffer!
Therefore you must quickly reform the tenets
that you hold in your heart and embrace the one true vehicle, the single good
doctrine of the Lotus Sutra. If you do so, then the threefold world will all
become the Buddha land, and how could a Buddha land ever decline? The regions
in the ten directions will all become treasure realms, and how could a treasure
realm ever suffer harm? If you live in a country that knows no decline or
diminution, in a land that suffers no harm or disruption, then your body will
find peace and security and your mind will be calm and untroubled. You must
believe my words, heed what I say!
The guest said: Since it concerns both this
life and the lives to come, who could fail to be cautious in a matter such as
this? Who could fail to agree with
you? Now when I examine the passages you have cited from the sutras we see
exactly what the Buddha has said, I realize that slandering is a very grave
offense indeed, that violating the Law is in truth a terrible sin. I have put
all my faith in one Buddha alone, Amida, and rejected all the other Buddhas. I
have honored the three Pure Land sutras and set aside the other sutras. But
this was not due to any distorted ideas of my own conception. I was simply
obeying the words of the eminent men of the past. And the same is true of all
the other persons in the ten directions who follow the Pure Land teachings.
But now I realize that to do so means to
exhaust oneself in futile efforts in this life, and to fall into the hell of
incessant suffering in the life to come. The texts you have cited are perfectly
clear on this point and their arguments are detailed--they leave no room for
doubt. With your kind instruction to guide me, I have been able bit by bit to
dispel the ignorance from my mind. Now I hope we may set about as quickly as
possibly taking measures to deal with these slanders against the Law and to
bring peace to the world without delay, thus insuring that I may live in safety
in this life and enjoy good fortune in the life to come. But it is not enough
that I alone should accept and have faith in your words--we must see to it that
others as well are warned of their errors!
The very last sentence, expresses the importance of
Jigyo-keta, practice for oneself and for others. This is one thing that we must
definitely not forget.
After today, there will only be eighty days left in
this ÒYear of Great Advancement.Ó It also means we will welcome in 2009, the
750th Anniversary of Revealing the Truth and Upholding Justice
through the Submission of the Rissho Ankoku Ron. As we approach this
significant event next year with the five Commemorative General Tozans, the
Commemorative Grand Ceremony to be held on July 15 & 16, the General
Meeting of the Great Assembly of 75,000 believers on July 26, and the General
Tozan of the 500,000 believers, we must be well aware that when we practice
True Buddhism, and such a significant event comes up, many obstacles will find
its way to try to stop us from participating in it. Not only Sansho-shima, but
also the eight winds, fourteen slanders, even the ten kinds of evil behavior
that I mentioned yesterday will try to prevent us from going. These must not
persuade us. In order to avoid this, we must constantly practice correctly
based on the strict observation of the guidance of High Priest Nichinyo Shonin,
and devote ourselves to the correct practice of the True Buddhism of Nichiren
Daishonin.
In closing, I wish for further development of faith
and greater health and happiness for each and everyone here today. Thank you
very much for your attendance the past two days.