March Oko 2010
I would like to thank you for attending todayÕs Oko ceremony
despite your busy schedule. I have offered your sincere Gokuyo to the Gohonzon,
and sincerely prayed to the Gohonzon for the further development in faith;
eradication of your sins and negative karma from this and infinite past lifetimes; to
enjoy a safe and long life; for peace and harmony to reign in your home; for
all matters to proceed forth smoothly; and for the successful achievement of
all your great objectives in this and future existences.
For those who have requested Toba, I have offered my sincere prayers to
the Gohonzon for the peace and happiness of your late relatives, friends, and
ancestors.
The Supreme Leader of the World
(MWND 3-238)
No matter how furiously a fire may rage,
it burns out after a while. On the other hand, water may appear to move slowly,
but its flow does not easily vanish.
Since you are hot-tempered and behave like a blazing fire, you will
certainly be deceived by others. If your lord coaxes you with soft words, I am
sure you will be won over, just as a fire is extinguished by water. Untempered
iron quickly melts in a blazing fire, like ice put in hot water. But a sword,
even when exposed to a great fire, withstands the heat for a while, because it has
been well forged. In admonishing you in this way, I am trying to forge your
faith. Buddhism is reason. Reason will win over your lord.
The above passage is from the Gosho ÒReply to Shijo KingoÓ, also known
as ÒThe Supreme Leader of the World.Ó This Gosho was written by Nichiren Daishonin at Minobu in the
fall of 1277,the third year of Kenji, when He was 56 years old. This Gosho is a
reply to a letter from Shijo Kingo.
On June 9 1277, Shijo Kingo attended a debate at Kuwagayatsu, in Kamakura, between Nichiren Daishonin's disciple Sanmibo and Ryuzobo, a disciple of Ryokan and a runaway priest from the Eizan Temple of Tendai.
Following this debate, two weeks later on June 23rd, Shijo Kingo, received orders from his master, Lord Ema Mitsutoki, a follower of the Nembutsu sect, to turn in a written oath discarding the practice of the Lotus Sutra, or face severe punishment which included confiscation of his fief (land), and banishment from the Ema family.
In those orders, it said Shijo Kingo was fully armored, forcibly disrupted the debate, and showed contempt towards Ryuzobo and his mentor Ryokan of Gokurakuji Temple. Lord Ema heavily revered Ryokan, a representative of the Nembutsu sect, and thus it was no surprise Lord Ema gave such harsh orders to Shijo Kingo.
The allegations against Shijo Kingo, however, were all a creation of
Ryuzobo who lost the debate, and Ryokan, who was seeking an opportunity to be
rid of Nichiren Daishonin and His believers and disciples by making false
accusations to the Kamakura Shogunate government. The Shogunate government
entrusted Lord Ema with solving this matter, and he approached it with an
absolute determination to eliminate anyone who followed the teachings of the
Lotus Sutra.
Shijo Kingo was as determined as Lord Ema and wasnÕt going to let these
orders deter him from following Nichiren Daishonin. Once he received the
orders, Shijo Kingo wrote a pledge defying the orders of his master Lord Ema to
discard the Lotus Sutra. He sent the pledge along with his masterÕs orders to
Nichiren Daishonin, informing Him of the ongoing situation and asking for His
guidance.
Upon receiving Shijo KingoÕs letter, Nichiren Daishonin immediately
wrote the ÒLetter of Petition from YorimotoÓ on Shijo KingoÕs behalf, had it
proofread and told him to turn in the letter to his master Lord Ema. More than
two months passed and Shijo Kingo, however, did not turn in the letter to Lord
Ema. He reported to Nichiren
Daishonin his negligence in both turning in the oath to discard the Lotus Sutra
and the letter of petition written by Nichiren Daishonin. It was a result of
these actions by Shijo Kingo that prompted Nichiren Daishonin to write this
Gosho.
At the beginning of this Gosho Nichiren Daishonin states:
ÒBuddhism
primarily concerns itself with victory or defeat, while
government is based on the
principle of reward and punishment. For this
reason, a Buddha is looked up to
as the supreme leader of the world, while a
king is called the one who rules
at his will.Ó
Here Nichiren Daishonin is stating that victory or defeat is the
comparison between Buddhism and other religions and why the Buddha is looked up
as the supreme leader of the world. ÒVictory or defeatÓ isnÕt determined by an
individual's physical strength, but through knowledge, compassion, theoretical
proof and actual proof. Through the guidance received by Nichien Daishonin,
Shijo Kingo did not respond to the pledge ordered by Lord Ema, but did send in
the "Letter of Petition from Yorimoto". Despite defying the orders,
Shijo Kingo maintained his position within Lord Ema's clan.
Nichiren Daishonin reminds of the importance of maintaining a
correct practice of Buddhism throughout our lives in the following example of
how Buddhism started in Japan. Buddhism in Japan originated approximately 1500
years ago during Emperor KinmeiÕs time with the Soga clan eagerly practicing
Buddhism. The next three Emperors
though didnÕt practice Buddhism and this lead to their demise. Not only that,
but during this period the Mononobe clan, a strong opponent to the spread of
Buddhism, used the EmperorÕs order to destroy any Buddhist statues and temples,
and continued to suppress Buddhism. In the end these three EmperorsÕ who
supported the Mononobe clan met their demise through illness, and the Mononobe
clan also perished.
After this period, the Soga clan and Prince Shotoku rose in
prosperity as they protected Buddhism. Over time however, the Soga clan became
arrogant and neglected their practice of Buddhism, and eventually followed the
same path as that of the Mononobe clan.
From this Gosho to Shijo Kingo, Nichiren Daishonin also says the
following:
ÒThose among my followers who fail to carry
through their faith to the end
will incur punishment even more
severe. Even so, they should not harbor a
grudge against Nichiren.Ó
Nichiren Daishonin expresses to his disciples and believers the
importance in fulfilling their practice to the very end, or face consequences
from the Buddha. Nichiren Daishonin admonished Shijo Kingo for neglecting to
follow his guidance to turn in the Letter of Petition to Yorimoto.
In the Gosho ÒThree Learned Doctors Pray for Rain.Ó, Nichiren Daishonin
states:
ÒIn judging the
worth of Buddhist doctrines, I, Nichiren, believe that
the best standards are those of
reason and documentary proof. And even
more valuable than reason and
documentary proof are the proofs of
actual
fact.Ó
Nichiren Daishonin thereby reminds us
through his guidance to Shijo Kingo that ÒBuddhism
primarily concerns itself with victory or defeat..." and by believing
and practicing this superior Buddhism throughout our daily lives up to our last
moment, we will clearly see the victory within our own lives as they fill with
merit and how we can truly build a peaceful society through practicing this
Buddhism.
We are currently advancing towards the 50% increase of our membership by
2015, and the accomplishment of 800,000 members worldwide by 2021. When you
enter Myogyoji Temple, a chart is posted indicating our shakubuku goals for
this year. The more we advance towards these goals, the more certain we are to
encounter various difficulties and hardships
as Nichiren Daishonin tells us:
ÒJust
as a sleeping lion will not get angry unless you touch it, or waves wonÕt
be created unless you set up a bamboo pole on the stream, you will not
face
any difficulty unless you refute slander.Ó
We are also certain to have friction within the organization of Myogyoji
Temple. We are taking big steps toward our development as an organization as
well as big steps in individual personal development. We constitute a group of
different personalities joined in Buddhist training. It is important to keep this in mind as we strive together
to accomplish our goals for this year and beyond, realizing that we are still
in training, and that we are not completely developed as Buddhists or as
people. Through our Buddhist practice, we are certain to continue and develop
ourselves as both Buddhists and individuals, which will surely help us in
shakubuku as well.
We have already entered the third month of the ÒYear of Advancing
Towards Kosen-rufu.Ó I believe everyone here is making progress in
accomplishing our goals for the years 2015 and 2021. 68th High
Priest Nichinyo Shonin has directed us that 2010 Òis an extremely
important year for the achievement of these goals.Ó LetÕs make the determination to accomplish
the shakubuku goals each local area has made.
In closing, I wish for further development of faith and greater health
and happiness for each and everyone here today. Thank you very much.