Risshu-e Ceremony; April 2008
I would like to thank you for attending todayÕs Risshu-e
ceremony despite your busy schedule. I have offered your sincere Gokuyo to the
Gohonzon, and sincerely prayed to the Gohonzon for the further development in
faith; eradication of your sins and negative karma from this and infinite past lifetimes; to
enjoy a safe and long life; for peace and harmony to reign in your home; for
all matters to proceed forth smoothly; and for the successful achievement of
all your great objectives in this and future existences.
TodayÕs Risshu-e ceremony is to commemorate the declaration of True Buddhism by Nichiren Daishonin, done 755 years ago on April 28, 1253. In the early morning of this day, Nichiren Daishonin stood alone in Kasagamori forest at the top of Seicho-zan Mountain waiting for dawn. As the sun rose above the Pacific Ocean, Nichiren Daishonin joined His hands in prayer and began to chant the Daimoku.
He also made this declaration in front of an audience at the
south side of the Jibutsu-do hall of Shobutsu-bo at Seichoji Temple. He
declared himself as ÒNichiren, the votary of the Lotus SutraÓ, and saying the
first words to denounce the Nembutsu sect as a sect that led to the hell of
incessant suffering. Many people in the hall were very offended by this; one of
them was Tojo Kagenobu, the steward of the Tojo Village in Awa province. Lord
Tojo was so offended that he tried to attack Nichiren Daishonin in the grounds
of Seichoji Temple. With the help of senior priests Joken-bo and Gijo-bo,
Nichiren Daishonin escaped safely from Seichoji Temple. Since the incident,
Lord Tojo would only see Nichiren Daishonin as a mortal enemy.
Before Nichiren Daishonin was ordained as a priest, He prayed to the Kokuzo Bosatsu to become the
wisest person in Japan so that he could discover the true intention of Shakyamuni
Buddha's teachings. But specifically, he wanted to know why the emperor had
been defeated by the shogunate in 1221, despite the fact that the Shingon sect,
which advocates itself as the guardian of the nation, is showing actual proof
that shows otherwise; he wanted to know why the people who put their faith in
Nembutsu were still suffering and even undergoing terrible and painful deaths,
and He wanted to know why the Shingon, Nembutsu, and Zen sects would proclaim
themselves as the superior religion? Nichiren Daishonin mentions in the
ÒRepaying Depths of GratitudeÓ (Ho-on Sho),
When we look at the world, we find each of the various sects saying, ÒWe
are the one, we are the one!Ó But within a nation, there can be only one man
who is sovereign. If two men try to be sovereign, the country will know no
peace. Likewise, if one house has two masters, it will surely face destruction.
Must it not be the same with the sutras?
(Gosho
p. 1000; MW Vol. 4-175)
Nichiren Daishonin rightfully thought there
could be only one religion, one sutra that can serve the purposes of
Shakyamuni. It was thought that Nichiren Daishonin went to various temples to
study the various sutras, and through those studies, He would attain the ultimate
conviction that the Lotus Sutra is the only Sutra. However, Nichiren Daishonin
was already filled with the knowledge of the Lotus Sutra, so his travels was
more of confirming what He felt as a common mortal, and to deepen His knowledge
from a realistic conviction.
As I mentioned before, Nichiren Daishonin made
the declaration of True Buddhism on April 28, 1253. But He would actually make
His first declaration on March 28 of that year. It was His closest friends,
master Dozen-bo, and possibly His parents and brothers that were in attendance.
This declaration was solemn and respect worthy, without any dissent coming from
the audience. But that would not be the case when He presented the declaration
one month later at Seichoji Temple.
Why did He declare True Buddhism at Seichoji Temple? The first was the repayment of His debt of gratitude to Bodhisattva Kokuzo. As a child, Nichiren Daishonin prayed to Bodhisattva Kokuzo to become the wisest person in Japan. The second was His debt of gratitude to His master, Dozen-bo. The third was the contemporary significance of Awa Province. Awa Province at that time was considered to be the central place in the country of Japan because of the existence of the Tensho Daijin Shrine.
Since then, Nichiren Daishonin would face
numerous persecutions during His lifetime. Amongst the major persecutions He
encountered were the Matsubagayatsu Persecution, Izu Exile, Komatsubara
Persecution, Tatsunokuchi Persecution, and the Sado Exile. But no matter the
scale of the persecution, Nichiren Daishonin knew this was going to happen. Because,
in the Lotus Sutra, it mentions the following passages:
ÒSince
hatred and jealousy abound even during the lifetime of the Buddha, how much
worse will it be in the world after his passing?Ó
ÒThe
people will be full of hostility, and it will be extremely difficult to
believe.Ó
ÒThere will be many ignorant people who will curse and speak ill of usÓ
Had Nichiren Daishonin not have the ultimate conviction to the Lotus Sutra, we would not be striving in shakubuku. But since His declaration at the Jibutsudo hall of Seichoji Temple, Nichiren Daishonin was immediately attacked, proving the passages of the Lotus Sutra to be true.
Later, Nichiren Daishonin would submit ÒOn Securing the
Peace of the Land Through the Propagation of True BuddhismÓ (Rissho ankoku-ron)
to the Kamakura Shogunate on July 16, 1260. He would point out the errors of
upholding heretical teachings, declaring that disasters can only be prevented
if the people of the nation took faith in the Lotus Sutra. It will be forty-two
days after submitting the Rissho ankoku-ron that Nichiren Daishonin would
encounter the Matsubagayatsu Persecution. This persecution was the conduct of
Nembutsu monks who were backed by the Shogunate, and their believers, banding
together to attack the DaishoninÕs hut. He would escape this persecution, and
continue to propagate True Buddhism despite the fact His life was in constant
danger.
Despite the persecutions and exiles, Nichiren Daishonin continued to refute the heretical teachings. After each persecution, His determination to propagate True Buddhism would grow stronger, and stronger, and stronger. The Daishonin teaches that to meet persecution or hardships for the sake of the Law is a means to offer a Buddhist apology and eradicate evil karma. He goes on to express His delight to face persecutions and viewed those who persecuted the Votary of the Lotus Sutra as good influences (zenchishiki). Nichiren Daishonin expresses these sentiments in the Gosho ÒOn the BuddhaÕs BehaviorÓ.
Devadatta, more than anyone else, proved the validity of ShakyamuniÕs teaching. In this age as well, it is not oneÕs friends but oneÕs enemies who assist his progress. É For me, my best allies in the attainment of enlightenment are Hei no Saemon and Regent Hojo Tokimune, as well as Tojo Kagenobu and the priests Ryokan, Doryu, and Doamidabutsu. I am grateful when I think that without them, I could not have proven myself the Votary of the Lotus Sutra.
The significance of todayÕs ceremony is to express our gratitude to Nichiren Daishonin. Through His profound mercy, He overcame tremendous obstacles to establish True Buddhism for all eternity. So we commemorate this day by making the determination to follow the DaishoninÕs example of teaching everyone about Nam-Myoho-Renge-Kyo.
This year, Nichiren Shoshu has designated the slogan for 2008 as Òthe Year of Great Advancement.Ó 68th High Priest Nichinyo Shonin mentioned in His New YearÕs Address:
As a matter of course, when we
press forward in our activities for righteousness and justice, devilish
obstacles will arise one after another, without fail. Therefore the Daishonin
stated: ÒIf devils do not arise successively, there will be no way of knowing
that this is the true teaching.Ó (Gosho p. 986) I ask you all to have great conviction in the immense benefits of the
Dai-Gohonzon and to advance courageously to achieve our objectives, no matter
what obstacles you may encounter.
Whatever hardships, obstacles, and difficulties we face, we must strive in the practice of Jigyo-keta, and make further progress in our shakubuku efforts. This year, Myogyoji Temple has set up the shakubuku goal of 30 households. I believe this is a number that can be accomplished, if we strive ourselves in Itai-doshin (many in body, one in mind). By accomplishing our goals for this year, we can make 2009, the 750th Anniversary of Revealing the Truth and Upholding Justice through the Submission of the Rissho ankoku-ron, successful as well.
Although we live in a totally different environment from the
DaishoninÕs, we still inherit the spirit that continues for 756 years. The
teaching has spread all over the world, with at least 650,000 people
practicing. Compared to the number of believers of the major religions, this
number is like a small quantity of soil placed on top of a fingernail. We all
understand the fact that only the teaching of Nam-Myoho-Renge-Kyo will save the
people from the disasters, calamities, and turmoil breaking out all over the
world. We must share this fact to everyone without fail, by carrying out the
practice of Jigyo-keta, practicing
for oneself and for others. Let us make great advancement towards next year without making any
regrets later on whatsoever.